IMPCT Weekly

Natalia Grossman

There is something innately uneasy about watching a professional climber compete when you know they are injured. Climbing already looks uncomfortable enough when everything is working properly. You're hanging from tiny pieces of plastic, throwing your body between holds and repeatedly asking your fingers, shoulders and legs to do things that most of us would struggle to even comprehend. Now imagine doing all of that while your body is still recovering from surgery and a dislocation.

That was the situation Natalia Grossman found herself in at the 2026 USA Climbing National Championships in Orlando, Florida. The American had spent much of 2025 recovering from surgery after tearing her ACL and meniscus, before suffering another setback at the beginning of 2026 when she partially dislocated her shoulder. Just days before the national championships, she wasn't even certain whether she would compete. In the end, she decided to show up, look at the problems and see how her body responded. A few days later, she was standing on top of the podium with another national title.

Natalia Grossman (USA) performing at the IFSC Climbing World Cup 2022 in Innsbruck, Austria on June 25th, 2022

IMPCT Weekly

For anyone who doesn't follow competitive climbing, it is easy to look at that result and think it was simply a good comeback. The reality is that Grossman had already spent years building a reputation as one of the best competition boulderers in the world before the injuries ever arrived. Between 2021 and 2024, she won the overall Women's Boulder World Cup title four consecutive times, something no other climber had done before. She also won 11 individual Boulder World Cup events during her career and became World Champion in bouldering in 2021. By the time she arrived at the Paris Olympics in 2024, she wasn't an outsider hoping to make an impression. She was one of the biggest names in the sport.

That is partly why the injuries mattered so much. Grossman's 2025 season disappeared almost completely because of the knee surgery, meaning she had to watch the international circuit from the side lines while the rest of the world's best climbers continued competing. She eventually returned to competition in August 2025 at a North American Cup event in Salt Lake City, where she won the lead competition, but the road back to the World Cup circuit was still far from straightforward. Her recovery had already involved a long period away from the wall, and then the partially dislocated shoulder created another question about how much she could safely do.

Daring vs Dangerous

The shoulder injury was particularly awkward because of the demands of bouldering. Unlike lead climbing, where athletes climb a much taller wall while attached to a rope, bouldering involves short climbing problems performed without ropes, with thick landing mats underneath. The walls are normally only a few metres high, but the movements can be extremely powerful and technical. Competitors might have to jump dynamically between holds, swing their bodies into unusual positions or support their entire weight through one arm while reaching for the next hold. It is a sport where strength, balance, flexibility and problem-solving all have to work together, which also means that an injured shoulder is not exactly something you can ignore.

Grossman therefore arrived in Orlando with a fairly unusual objective. She wasn't necessarily trying to prove that she was completely back to normal. She was trying to work out what she could actually do. USA Climbing reported that she deliberately made careful decisions during the earlier rounds to avoid aggravating the shoulder, and after narrowly securing the final qualification place, she entered the final knowing that she had already exceeded what many people would have expected from her.

Then something clicked.

IMPCT Weekly

Get to Know Natalia

Find out a little bit more about who Natalia Grossman in through this interview with the athlete covered by the World Climbing YouTube channel.

Grossman flashed the first boulder, meaning she completed it on her first attempt, before later flashing the third and fourth problems as well. The performance was enough to secure the national title ahead of Olympic teammate Brooke Raboutou, with Melina Costanza taking bronze. According to USA Climbing, Grossman became increasingly confident as the final progressed, eventually completing the technical footwork on the fourth problem and securing the title. It was an impressive performance on its own, but knowing what had happened in the months before made it something considerably more significant.

The emotional reaction afterwards probably said more than the result itself. Grossman told USA Climbing that she had not been sure whether she wanted to compete at all and had initially decided she would simply turn up and look at the boulders. After winning, she described the experience as freeing and spoke about the amount of emotion that had come with the competition. It wasn't just the relief of winning another title. It was the feeling of being able to compete properly again after spending so long trying to get her body back to a point where that was possible.

There is an interesting side story here too, because winning the national championship didn't immediately mean Grossman had returned to the U.S. national team in the way you might expect. At the March 2026 National Team Trials, she finished sixth in the overall selection process for the women's bouldering team, leaving her outside the five selected places. She had not competed in the lead trials after the shoulder injury, although she did put together a strong bouldering performance. It is a reminder that a comeback isn't always a straight line from injury to victory to everything going back to normal. Even after winning a national title, Grossman still had to navigate selection, recovery and the question of how much competition her body could handle.

We often talk about injuries as though there is a simple timeline: athlete gets injured, athlete recovers, athlete returns and wins. Real recoveries rarely work like that. Grossman's experience has involved surgery, months away from competition, returning to the wall, another injury and then a decision over whether to compete while still dealing with the consequences of it. In an interview published in 2025 about the psychological side of injury, she spoke openly about how difficult it had been to acknowledge that she wasn't able to climb normally and how hard it was to know when she would be ready to return.

And that might be the part of climbing that is easiest to miss if you only watch the highlights. The impressive part isn't simply watching someone reach the top of a wall. Competitive bouldering is built around tiny decisions. Climbers are given a set of problems and have to work out the intended sequence of movements, deciding where to place their feet, how to position their hips, when to commit to a jump and how much energy to use. They only have a limited amount of time and attempts to solve each problem, so a competition can become as much a test of decision-making as physical ability. Grossman has spent years becoming exceptionally good at that process, which helps explain why she could walk into a national final carrying so much uncertainty and still produce three first-attempt tops.

For a sport that is still relatively unfamiliar to a huge part of the sporting audience, that's what makes Grossman's story worth following. You don't need to know every climbing grade or understand exactly how a World Cup ranking works to appreciate what happened in Orlando. A four-time world-class champion spent a year trying to recover from one major injury, suffered another, wasn't sure whether she should compete and then walked into a national final and won it. The climbing is impressive, but the uncertainty beforehand is what makes the story.

And perhaps that's the best way to look at Natalia Grossman's comeback. She didn't simply return to where she was before the injuries. She had to start figuring things out again.

IMPCT Weekly

Has This Sport Peaked Your Interest?

Where to Watch?

The best place to follow competitive climbing is World Climbing, the international governing body and competition platform formerly known as the IFSC. Its website carries World Cup information, athlete profiles, results and coverage across bouldering, lead and speed climbing.

USA Climbing is also worth following if you want to keep up with Grossman specifically, particularly through the American national championships and national team events. The 2026 National Championships are a good place to start because you can see the comeback story play out in full, from Grossman's uncertain participation to her eventual victory.

If you've never watched bouldering before, don't worry too much about understanding the scoring immediately. Watch a final and focus on the attempts themselves. You'll start to notice that climbers aren't simply trying to pull themselves upwards. They're looking at the wall, thinking through movements, watching how other athletes approach the same problem and constantly trying to work out the most efficient way to complete something that initially looks impossible.

Want to Try Yourself?

If you want to try it, find your nearest indoor bouldering centre, book an introductory session if they offer one and start with the easiest problems. Indoor bouldering centres have relatively short walls and thick mats underneath them, with routes marked using coloured holds so that beginners can work their way through problems at different levels of difficulty.

You don't need to be particularly strong to walk into a climbing centre either. In fact, one of the quickest ways to realise how technical bouldering is can be to watch someone who looks much smaller or weaker than you complete a problem that you can't even get halfway up. Good climbing technique involves using your feet, positioning your body properly and finding efficient ways to move rather than simply pulling as hard as possible.

And if you eventually find yourself staring at a wall for five minutes trying to work out how on earth you're supposed to get from one hold to the next, you'll have discovered one of the things that makes bouldering so addictive in the first place.

Help us keep sharing real stories

▶ Know someone who’d love this? Forward it their way.

▶ Was this email forwarded to you?